Monstera Deliciosa vs Borsigiana (Top Differences)

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There are several distinctions between Monstera deliciosa vs borsigiana. These include their seed size, soil acidity, shelf life, and availability. In addition to differences in appearance, these two plants differ in the way they are grown, the way they are named, and how long they remain viable in the garden. Continue reading to learn more about how these weedy perennials vary.


Monstera Deliciosa VS Borsigiana Differences

Below is a list that identifies the key differences between Monstera deliciosa vs borsigiana These key points will help you avoid making a mistake.

Key differences Monstera Deliciosa Monstera Borsigiana
Geniciulum Wrinkly Geniculum Normal Geniculum
Dimensions of leaves Large Leaves Small Leaves
Growing Habits In a downward direction, creep You can grow with the stack.
Growth Rate Slower growth Gets bigger faster
Stem Structure There is less space between its nodes More space between its nodes

Monstera DeliciosaPin

Geniculum


Unlike borsigiana mature monstera deliciosa leafs will have a winkle and geniculum.

One of the most noticeable characteristics between Monstera deliciosa and Monstera borsigiana is the geniculum. The joint between a stem and a leaf, or leafstalk in plants is called the geniculum.

Monstera deliciosa is known for its wavy or wrinkled geniculum that runs along the petiole’s end, where it meets a leaf.

Because of their curvy texture and appearance, some people call them “ruffles”. This distinctive structure allows for movement and flexibility.

Borsigiana, in contrast to deliciosa is similar to the other plants with the geniculum.

It is not curved at the base of the leaf that connects it with its stem, but it feels smooth when you touch it.

Although it is easy to tell if your plant is deliciosa, or borsigiana by looking at its geniculum, this is not possible during the juvenile stage.

These ruffles only appear in Deliciosa’s semi-to full maturity, which it continues to grow.

Monstera BorsigianaPin
source etsy


Growth Rate

Monstera deliciosa is known for its horizontal and sprawling growth. They tend to spread and develop rapidly with their surroundings.

You will also find them crawling on the ground as they are slow climbers. As the deliciosa gets older, it will become a vine.

Borsigiana, on the other hand has a vining growth pattern. It grows along the ground or up to a stack with a longer stem.

Borsigiana is a different species than the deliciosa. It already begins to climb and twine like a vine when its first growth.

Monsteras that look messy with nesting leavestalk and stem are more likely to be deliciosas.

If your Monstera shows a neater growth, you may have a Borsigiana.


Monstera Deliciosa Has Larger Leaves

Another feature that sets them apart from the Monstera dilicica from Borsigiana is their size.

Monstera deliciosa is a beautiful, leathery plant with large leaves. In their natural habitat, Monstera deliciosa’s leaves can reach up to 3 feet (1 meter), in length and width. Source: University of Florida

Monstera borsigiana has smaller leaves.

According to some reports, its leaves reach a size of 1.6 feet (0.5 m) but are less visible. It is still a beautiful plant that can be used in your home.

It is important to keep in mind that plants develop differently under different conditions.

Each leaf can be made larger or smaller by factors like light, water, and the environment in which it is grown.

It is best to compare two plants that were grown in the same conditions and at the same time to determine which Monstera variety.

See Also: Monstera Acacoyaguensis Care


Growth Rate

Monstera Borsigiana is a plant that grows very quickly in your home.

Although the borsigiana is usually smaller than the Delicia, it grows much faster.

In general, a deliciosa grows about 2 feet (1 meter) a year on average. Your borsigiana might grow slightly faster.

Do not be alarmed if you find yourself with deliciosa instead of borsigiana in your home. Deliciosa can reach up to 30 feet (9 m) in its natural habitat.

Remember that plant growth rates can change depending on the circumstances.

Stem Structure

It will be easier to identify the Monstera plant by looking at its specific structure.

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Monstera borsigiana is different from deliciosa because of the space between their nodes. Nodes refer to the nodes, which are the round-shaped parts or spots between the stem and the plant.

It is the place where the leaves, branches, and buds are found. The Monstera joins the petiole (which holds a leaf) to the main stem at this stage.

If you look closely, you will see that the distance between the nodes and the nearest one of borsigiana is much longer than the distance between the deliciosa.

Borsigiana vines at a quicker rate because it pushes for new growth.

If your Monstera is a bit chaotic and the leaves are not arranged in a straight line, it could be a Borsigiana.

If your plant’s petioles appear to be spaced apart and distant from one another, it could be of the other species.

See Also: Rhaphidophora tetrasperma VS Monstera deliciosa


Taxonomy

Many people mistakenly think that a Monstera Borsigiana and deliciosa are the same plants. You will soon forget about your confusion when you learn that there is a slight difference in their taxonomy.

Taxonomy is a branch of science that deals with the identification, classification, and naming of plants.

Monstera borisigiana is a synonym of deliciosa. They are both classified under the same taxon, but they have different types.

The table below shows the taxonomic hierarchy for the Monstera Delicia and Borsigiana.

Rankings Group
Kingdom Plantae
Classes Magnoliopsida
Place an order Alismatales
Family Araceae
Genus Monstera
Species Monstera deliciosa Liebm, also known as Monstera Borsigiana Engl.

Price

Their price is able to tell the difference between Monstera deliciosa vs borsigiana, and other physical traits.

Monstera deliciosa can be quite expensive, with prices ranging from $20 to 100.

The price of a Borsigiana can rise depending on where it is sold, what the seller sells, and how much they are located. Borsigiana can be found elsewhere.


Similarities between the Monstera Delicia and Borsigiana

We will now discuss the similarities between Monstera deliciosa, borsigiana, and other borsigiana species.

Similarities Monstera Deliciosa & Monstera Borsigiana
Leaf Structure Dark green leaves – Defines the quality of the holly leaf.
Leaf Shape -Cordated heart-shaped leaves
Roots -Adventitious roots.

 

Leaf Shape

Although the Monstera deliciosa leaves are larger than the borsigiana’s, their leaf shapes are similar.

Monstera Borsigiana leafPin
source etsy

Monstera is in the same genus as the Arum family of flowering plants and has cordate leaves.

The leaves resemble a heart shape, with a deep-cut base that extends to the wide and flat surface. It ends with a tapering peak.

Despite the fact that the leaves are not in the center of the heart, the holes will be visible at the edges.

Monstera deliciosa and borsigiana generally have heart-shaped leaves. However, some may not be perfectly cordiform.

Perforated Leaf Structure

Monstera deliciosa, as well as Borsigiana, are both well-known for their dark green leaves, which almost look like they were carefully cut with scissors.

The appearance, number, and size of these cuts can vary between leaves. They are usually semi-round to oblong in form.

Pin
source etsy

These natural leaf holes are technically known as “leaf-fenestration”.

These incisions, which are made along with the primary veins on the leaf, serve to increase the Monstera’s nutrient and moisture uptake.

This is because the roots and Monstera vine both struggle to get water.

Monstera also develops perforated leaf structures in an adaptive response to wind pressure and rainfall.

Rain can drop through the holes and reach the roots directly. The holes also provide some relief for wind-damaged plants.

Monstera deliciosa, as well as Borsigiana both, have the distinctive quality of having holey leaves.

These changes occur with the plant’s age. Monstera younger leaves may seem smaller and less cut for a while.

Root System

They share the same root system, aside from similar characteristics in Monstera deliciosa leaves and Borsigiana leaves.

Both can develop many aerial roots or are sometimes called adventitious roots.

Aerial roots are those that grow from the stem, or the primary roots above the ground or growing medium.

Many functions are performed by aerial roots, including moisture absorption, nutrient intake, air exchange, and propagation.

Monstera is usually planted in the ground. It then gradually rises, exposing its aerial roots.

Orchids are a rare sight. Monstera, either Borsigiana or Delicia, uses roots similar to those of orchids to move up the ground.

The roots are strong enough to attach themselves to supporting structures like trees, rocks, and walls.

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Keep in mind that Monstera deliciosa and Borsigiana both develop aerial roots over time.

As the plant matures, the roots may grow only a short distance from the ground to the air.


Growth Requirements

Because they are part of the same family, the Monstera deliciosa and Borsigiana requirements grow almost simultaneously.

Continue reading to learn more about these tips for caring for plants.


Soil

Monstera requires well-drained soil. A peat-based, potting mixture is possible to help it thrive.

Monstera deliciosa as well as Borsigiana love soil that infiltrates at a moderate rate.

A flourishing Monstera will also be possible if you grow media that have high organic content.


Container

A container should be at least 2 to 4 inches wider than the plant root ball.

To reduce root bounding, repot the Monstera if its roots reach the sides of the pot.

To avoid waterlogging, don’t use too large pots. This can seriously compromise your plants’ health.


Light

Monstera thrives in dappled light. Monstera can tolerate direct sunlight for up to 6 hours, but too much sun can cause burns and scorching.

Artificial light is also a great option, especially during times when there isn’t enough natural sunlight.


Temperature

Your Monstera deliciosa and borsigiana can be placed outdoors, but they should be under a shade or canopy.

They are not well-suited for the heat that rises above their preferred warm temperature of 60F – 80F (16C – 27C).

Similar to the above, frost injury or cold damage can also be caused by a temperature below 45F (7C).


Watering

Monstera requires only moderate water. Monstera can be watered when it is dry to a depth of 2 or 3 inches below the surface.

You must be careful not to drown or overwater your plant with a regular watering routine.


Fertilizer

Monstera doesn’t require a lot of fertilizer. You can feed Monstera with a dry mixture of fertilizer rich in nitrogen throughout its active period, and then repeat the process every eight weeks.

Gradually increase fertilizer quantity and decrease frequency until it is no longer needed.

Short Care Overview for  Monstera Deliciosa and Borsigiana

These are some tips to take care of your Monstera plants.

  • If the plants are kept in brighter lighting, they will need to be watered more frequently. However, if it is kept in the dimming light, they will need less water. Your Monstera plant should be watered every 1-2 weeks.
  • Your Monstera should be kept near the window, in indirect sunlight. You can place them near an east-facing or south-facing window.
  • They require a soil pH of 5.5-7. This is often referred to as soil that is humus-rich, but well-drained.
  • The temperature range for Monstera is 65degF to 85degF. Keep it at 60°F.
  • Monstera plants thrive when the humidity is above 40%. Place a pebble tray with water beneath your Monstera to promote humidity.
    Spray the Monstera leaves on a regular basis.
  • Regularly spray the Monstera leaves.
  • A pest infestation can be eliminated from your Monstera plant by giving it a mix of water and 3% hydrogen Peroxide.
  • Your Monstera should be given a 3-1-2 N–P-K ratio. This refers to three parts nitrogen, one part phosphorus, and two parts potassium.
  • Monstera prefers a glazed Terracotta Po

Monstera Deliciosa vs BorsigianaPin

 Conclusion

These are the main facts about Monstera Deliciosa vs Borsigiana. This information will allow you to distinguish one from the other, despite being very similar in many ways.

  • Contrary to what some people mistakenly believe, deliciosa and borsigiana are different. They differ in their growth rate, steam structure, and leaf size.
  • Monstera deliciosa, borsigiana and Monstera deliciosa are all members of the same Arum family. They share the same root system, leaf structure, and shape.
  • The management and care of the Monstera deliciosa, as well as the Borsigiana, are very similar. The best care tips for the Monstera deliciosa and Borsigiana are to use well-drained soil and the right-sized containers. The plant will thrive if it has the right amount of light, water, and fertilizer.

These plants are both exotic and can be grown in your garden.

You can now hopefully identify key differences between  Monstera Deliciosa vs Borsigiana.

 

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